授予动词 一看即明

分类:English |

授予动词

一,授予动词属于及物动词的一种,此类动词需要接两个宾语。

1, 间接宾语:授予的对象 (主语先接触的事物)

2, 直接宾语:授予的物品 (主语后接触的事物)

二,正常结构

主语 + 谓语 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语

I will give you this watch.

Please lend me your book.

三,特殊情况 (表“提供”概念时需要与with连用,offer除外)

He provide me with all I need.

Fumish

Supply

Present

四,倒置结构

主语 + 谓语 + 直接宾语 + 介词 + 间接宾语

1, 表“给予”的概念时,需要用to做介词

I gave the book to him.

I sent the letter to him.

I told the story to him.

I teach English to them/

2, 表“代劳”的概念时,需要用for做介词

I bought the book for him.

3, 表“从……中”,“要求”的概念时,需要用of或者from

I asked a question of him.

I expected much of him.